California Law Library
California Penal Code

Penal Code § 422 Criminal Threats

Makes it a crime to willfully threaten a crime resulting in death or great bodily injury, causing sustained fear.

Statute text, verbatim

What the code actually says

The verbatim text for this section is being re-verified. Read it on the official California legislative site in the meantime.

Read on leginfo.legislature.ca.gov
Report readiness

What a report needs to survive this charge.

Knowing the code is the easy part. Cases get kicked when the narrative never documents an element the prosecutor has to prove.

Elements to document
  • The suspect willfully threatened a crime causing death or great bodily injury
  • The threat was unequivocal, unconditional, immediate, and specific
  • The victim was actually in sustained fear
  • That fear was reasonable under the circumstances
Common report defects
  • The threat is paraphrased instead of quoted verbatim
  • Sustained fear is asserted without the victim's own words
  • Immediacy and specificity are never analyzed

Abbreviated for reference. Report960 runs the full element and defect checklist against your narrative and quotes the exact passage behind every finding. This page is not legal advice.

Related sections

Charges that travel together.

Check a Penal Code § 422 report

Every element, checked.Every finding, quotable.

Paste or upload your narrative and Report960 flags the criminal threats elements you left undocumented, grounded in the verbatim statute above.